koka

nr. 77 / 14 qershor 2005

alukit

His return might result dangerous to him

Albania, particularly Shkodra, was one of the most persecuted areas during the communist regime all over Eastern Europe. The family Çuni is one of the most persecuted. The new descendants of after ’97 are going through the same Calvary, as the neo-communists came on power. Edison Çuni is a descendant of this persecuted family, whose return in his country might result seriously dangerous to his life. Edison descends from an extremely persecuted family, while his grandfather was shot by the communist regime of Hoxha, and his family spent all the years of dictatorship in prisons and internment. Edison himself was born in internment, where he lived in miserable conditions, hard to imagine for a human being. Edison’s family has the status of “The Former Political Persecuted”, according to the article 3 of the law 7748, of July 29, 1993, clause A, nr.5. This is proven also by the document (Prot. Nr. 20/662), released by the Nationwide Association for the Integration of the former Political Prisoners and Persecuted, the Branch of Shkodra.

      Even after democracy came on March 22, 1992, Edison’s family and him, gave their contribution in the activities of the anticommunists in Shkodra, as one of the most anticommunist and persecuted cities of Eastern Europe, where there have been hundreds and thousands shot, wounded, interned and ill-treated in the communist jails. This too is proven by the document released by the Forum for Human Rights Against Police Violence, (Prot. Nr. Extra, of April 25, 2005). Amongst all, this proves also that Edison, because of his anticommunist activity, was persecuted by neo-communists, after their return on power through the armed rebellion in 1997. The same document proves that Edison’s life is in danger in Albania, because of the communist clique.

      Edison has embraced the pure democratic ideals, by becoming a member of the Youth Forum of the Demo Christian Party (DCP) of Shkodra in 2002, being active in all the activities of the DCP after that year. This is also proven by the document with Prot. Nr. Extra of February 15, 2005, released by the DCP branch of Shkodra, where it is highlighted the contribution of Edison during the elections’ campaigns, also as a member of the leadership of the Youth Forum of DCP. This document proves also that Edison’s life has become impossible in Albania because of the revenge of the collaborators of the Prime Minister Fatos Nano. These are all proven by the document of the Nationwide Reconciliation Mission “Nënë Tereza”, in Tirana, where it is emphasized that his return might result dangerous for his life. Besides the great persecution, Edison was also a victim of police violence, by people in military uniform. The physician proved this on March 23, 2004, giving the respective document.

      For all these motives, the return of Edison Çuni in his birth country is seriously dangerous to him, as a descendant of one of the most persecuted families in Albania, being so target of the new communists on power since the armed revolution of 1997.

Sokol Pepushaj

 

The last political gambling

We, as analysts of occidental Medias have seen pictures of “brandishing swords”, in Tirana, but mostly in North and South Albania, as well as finalization of the end moral end through the philosophy of economical crime to the simple elector.

      Politics is doing its last gambling. It seems less than logical when you see the facades of the walls, windows of bars, and also trees covered by serious and smiley pictures of those posing, whom every one knows deeply in his conscience as inappropriate politicians. Many candidates look like the taskmasters of Enver’s time: starchy, moving hands and legs to make works on the road finish in a few hours, as they have to do some other works on other roads! This means to ensure the extension of the itinerary of transition in Albania as well as the life of the power of crime. Right in the midst of all this confusion, the Minister of Justice, Fatmir Xhafaj, gets an unexpected buffet by the US Department. We hope some of the businessmen, now candidates, might face justice after July 3.

      No political miracle might take place buying votes. The Albanian voter is learning to take the money of the candidates who give money for votes, without voting them.

      July 3 is near. The electorate understands that every great enthusiasm results in great loss. To believe that ignorant people might be able for everything, even for deputies, brings nothing but fume or dirty waters that become pure the day of elections. Experiences that form a pillow of human society challenge senses and disorders of the moment for campaigns like this that give a few money today in order to get much more tomorrow, even your own freedom.

      However, what is unacceptable to Albanians is acceptable to politics and politicians.

      The third of July is either a fortunate day or a curse day for the existence of the poor and middle Albanian society.

Sokol Pepushaj

 

 

Vahid Bajraku, victim of a violent State

Albania today is a country of fear, where life is taken off day and night. The violent State encourages crime and criminals and anarchy hits all those who want to make an occidental Albania. Shortly after Nikoll Lesi made public documents against the Prime Minister Fatos Nano, the last year in the Parliament, hatred and revenge burst against Lesi and his close staff. Two days later, SIS and police forces checked intimately the Editorial Offices of “Koha Jone” newspaper. They used psychic and physical violence on those working in these editorial offices. In that happening was involved even Vahid Bajraku, Lesi’s driver. On October 16, 2004, when the driver Vahid Bajraku was going back home at nightfall, was stopped and violated for death by police forces. Police acted with real barbarity, according to reliable information given by two witnesses, Fatlum Kamina and Altin Zylja, who went at the place immediately making possible for Vahid to escape death.

      We brought this problem to show that Vahid Bajraku, likewise many other opponents of the violent power, won’t be present the day of elections on July 3rd, for he left Albania to escape death, but also to give a message: to be careful during the elections, for the party on power chose for candidates many people who manage dirty business, and even wanted by occidental countries, according to the leader of opposition, Sali Berisha.

Albert Vataj

 

Electricity is the cause of many incidents in Albania

Among many incidents resulting in death in Albania is that caused because of electricity. Many are the incidents during works in the electrical system, interventions by incompetent people who want to steal electricity. Today we’re going to focus our attention to conflicts between citizens and the electricity police. Amongst many fatal happenings was that of April 10, 2002 in Shkodra, when the police officer for electricity, Gjon Shkambi had to go ask the money of electricity bill to the citizen Pjetër Guri. This one, Pjetër Guri, responded insulting and beating him. During the conflict, the police officer for electricity, killed him, and now is in jail for that. Yet the conflict is still open, for the sons of Pjetër Guri want to kill Gjovalin Shkambi. The young boy had to live shut in, since 18 years old, hiding from the sons of the victim. Such conflicts occur every day in our city, while electricity-meters are not installed yet.

Zef Nika

 

 

 

NIS is back against the family Lumaj

These last days, when the campaign for parliamentary elections in Albania, is getting very hot, especially between the Democratic Party and the Socialist Party, this last one, the SP, is turning back to its most powerful tool, NIS (National Intelligence Service).

  Right yesterday, on June 13, 2005, at about 3 a.m., NIS undertook a new attack against the anticommunist and powerful families of Malësi e Madhe. The families Lumaj, Kalaj, Kaçaj and Dakaj were amongst them.

  The family Lumaj was surrounded by many agents and when these left, 13 members of this family were arrested for political motives.

  This is not the first time the NIS arrests members of the family Lumaj. Thus, during the parliamentary elections of June 24, 2001, Gjeto Lumaj was arrested, while in 2004 was arrested Prelë Lumaj.

  This time they arrested again Gjeto Lumaj, the head of this family, who had come back home for the parliamentary elections of July 3, 2005. He was living hidden for a long time before his return home.

Sokol Pepushaj

Albania, a little country of big crimes

The 3rd of July is drawing near and the parliamentary elections are coming. The situation is one of great pressure. Democrats feel terrorized and many of them are not here today. These two young people, Kreshnik Osmani and Manjola Zojza, linked their love through a long Calvary of sufferings and persecution, will not vote for they’ve had to migrate in order to escape death. But let’s see what their tragedy was.

      On March 31, 1994, Kreshnik Osmani became member of the Association “2 Prilli”. On January 11, 1995, he was admitted in the Anticommunist Political Association “13 Dhjetori 1990”. He was involved in political activities and meetings in South, more than in North Albania. The South of Albania, as the area bastion of communist, for Kreshnik Osmani and others was the area where there were many meetings with councils of various organizations in Korça, Pogradec, Vlorë, Memaliaj, Gjirokastër, Tepelenë, in the villages of Dropull, Patos, Fier, Lushnje and Berat. Those meetings had two purposes: Firstly, to bring there patriotic ideals, and secondly, the exchange of experiences with democratic forces in those cities. These activities were organized separately by those two associations, but sometimes even together.

      Shkodra, as the main center of North Albania, center of culture and anticommunism in Albania, was a victim since 1944, but an unseen inhuman persecution started after 1997, when the social-communists, still on power, usurped the power.

      Kreshnik’s uncle had a successful business from 1992 until 1997. The flour business of this family, centered in Shkodra, was also extended in Durrës and Fushë Krujë. In March 1997 was destroyed everything. The gangs of Fatos Nano in Durrës broke and then burned the storehouses of flour. On March 17, 1997, Kreshnik leaves Shkodra to go and spare the flour storehouses in Fushë Krujë, but there was taken forcedly and sent to the Police Station of Krujë. After 3 hours, one of the officers asked him why he hadn’t freed the storehouse. After he was set free, the storehouse was broken and burned even there. He turned back to Shkodra hiding carefully, for he could be killed on his way home.

      As a member of the DP since 1995, he was active in the parliamentary and local elections. On September 14, 1998, the day of funeral of Azem Hajdari, he was arrested in front of the National TV seat, by two police officers, who sent him at the Police Station N.3 in Tirana, where he was beaten after political interrogation.

      On October 20, 1998, he was called at the Police Station of Shkodra, and during the interrogation was beaten on the head, resulting in fractures of the back part of it, and heavy wounds at the left part, so then hospitalized.

      In 1997, he entered the University “Luigj Gurakuqi”, and as a student he was distinguished in propagating democratic ideas. During the parliamentary elections of June 24, 2001, he showed great political maturity, while calling people to rise against communism. On September 15, 2002, he was sent from the leader of the DP in Shkodra, to go to Bajram Curri, for political activities. In Tropoja, he met Azgan Haklaj and other members of the DP council. On his way back, on September 17, 2002, two police officers stopped Kreshnik and his friend near Puka and sent them at the Police Station of Puka. They were separated and asked about their political activity, then suffered tortures. On September 20, they were both set free.

      On October 2002, the democrat Kreshnik Osmani came to know Manjola Ndue Zojza, activist and member of the DP since 2001. Manjola was born in an anticommunist family, and many times had problems with the police as a member of the Students’ Union of the University “Luigj Gurakuqi”. On April 2, 1992, the Students’ Union organized a memorial meeting to honor the martyrs of April 2, 1991, Bujar Bishanaku, Nazmi Kryeziu, Besnik Ceka and Arben Broci. Manjola was arrested that evening, interrogated, beaten and then set free on April 8, 2002. She was arrested even in Koplik on October 2002, where she was beaten and suffered psychological pressure.

      The night of November 30, 2002, Kreshnik was arrested in the house of Manjola. At 800 PM they were arrested, interrogated and tortured, because two days ago, on November 28, they were present celebrating this anniversary. Kreshnik was out on December 3, after many tortures, yet he didn’t know what happened to Manjola, now his fiancée. After a while he knew she was out the night they were arrested, after 3 hours of tortures, while the investigator had used pressure on her, not only about her political activity, but also to make her leave Kreshnik Osmani, as they belonged to different religions. Religious conflicts led by politics, are a phenomenon in the Albanian society. However, Kreshnik and Manjola were in love now. On December 25, 2003, the night of Christmas, they were at the Church of Arra e Madhe. Someone had told the boy to leave. The front wheels of the car were daggered and the front glass was broken. There was a letter: “Do not come at church anymore …”

       From April 11 until April 14, 2003, Manjola was kept at the Police Station, with the banal accusation that the Prime Minister Fatos Nano was insulted. Kreshnik was called at the Police Station two days later, on April 16, 2003. After about 6 hours of interrogation, the investigator said to Kreshnik: “How is it that you Muslims decided to marry Catholic girls? This coupling is not going to last”. After that, he commanded the policemen to hit him with rubber sticks. Menaces were continuous. On August 5, 2003, while coming home from Berdica, a village about 6 km from Shkodra, Kreshnik and Manjola were beaten with wooden staff by three guys, who also pierced their bikes. Since then they had to stay hidden for a while. In the occasion of Easter Day of 2004, they decided to go at the Cathedral Church. On the “3 Heronjtë” Road, they were stopped by two guys holding guns, who took them in a black Mercedes, and brought them outside the town, in the village Boks, where they were beaten and menaced to be killed if seen anymore together, and then they’re left there unconscious. Having taken consciousness, they didn’t know where they were, as it had become night. Seeing a light, they’ve walked for 25 minutes until they reached a house. For their fortune they were sheltered and cured that night there and the next day they went back home. Finding their life in serious danger, they decided to go abroad, maybe with the intention of a never return in Albania, the little country of big crimes.

Rifat Ymeri

Fear rules everywhere

Albania looks like a country of fear today. We’re heading for the elections of July 3 with increasing corruption and crime, with violence and revenge of political background. The activists of the “little” parties in opposition are attacked the most. Explosive was placed in the early morning of April 10, 2005, at the house of the member of the Legality Movement Party, Sedat Kraja, in the “Salo Halili” district. The explosion caused great damages, but fortunately there were no victims, while his parents were sleeping in their bedroom.  They tell the horror experienced, and according to our investigation the occurrence had political motives. On April 25, 2004, Sedat Kraja, as a member of the Legality Movement Party, had been in a protest organized in Tirana by the Parliament Seat, and was arrested and kept in the prison-cell for almost one month. Later on, in June 2004, he had left Albania along with his family, in order to save their lives, after many threats. The period of elections however is being used to eliminate physically those in opposition to the power of violence. Sedat Kraja is one of those in opposition who fortunately left.

Vasel Gilaj

 

The ground Property :Another murderer in Malesi e Madhe

After the year 1990 ,as soon as the democratic processes began in Albania ,one of the  most fundamental processes was that of  property   .This ,as result of  the 45 years of confiscation of the legal proprietors by the ex-communist regime, becoming everyone “ equal “.But even nowadays this question has not been solved yet .These kind of problems is growing  deeper and deeper ,especially the agricultural surfaces ,soils ,particularly in villages and communes .Cause of this conflict  where are registered thousands of murderers  is the disreputable law 7501 ,which instead to solute the property conflicts complicate them most.

This Law ,almost being criticized by  too many International organisms ,still goes on being in power and the Albanian Parliament do not have intention to change it .So ,the properties  questions ,are stimulating  violently the medieval assassinations phenomena ,of families isolation ,conflicts that are  regressing  Albania  .

A few days ago ,on June 1 ,was registered another assassination as result of property conflicts :Gjin Narkaj from Kastrat ,murdered his co native Fran Lulati  .The  grave situation happened in Lagja “ Ndrecaj of  Bajze ,Commune of Kastrat in M.Madhe .This was enough   to make  the vengeance phenomena assume power from the very beginning  as  happens usually  in these areas ,including the entire family of Gjin Narkaj ,his brothers ,nephews ,cousins .So ,Nikoll Narkaj born on May 8,1961 ,born in Vukpalaj of Kastrat ,brother of the executor  Gjin was obligate to  live in total illegality .Menaced on his life, and of the lives of his familiars he live isolated and in full illegality .The same bad luck follow  his brother  Luigj Narkaj and his family .The relatives of the victim Fran Lulati as according to the tradition asks for blood vengeance  .So the murderer of  the last days make not only Gjin Narkaj which killed Fran Lulati ,but even his  brothers  isolate themselves and their families ,or to live in illegality ,no –one knows their addresses.

Since that day and on ,the families Narkaj and Lulati are in opened conflict ,which started  as result of properties and now aggravated by the blood vengeance conflict .All the males of the family Narkaj wherever  they can meet the relatives of the family Lulati  should  be aimed to be killed  .This is the principal rule of the Canon of Leke Dukagjini ,unfortunately  more powerful  in the rural zones  as that of Dukagjini and M.Madhe.

So ,a murderer happens and its end it is not known .As in too many other cases  even this can extract many innocent  lives.

Vasel Gilaj